Michael Mäs

 

 

 

             

 

Last update: Feb 6, 2009          

Adress

Dipl.-Soz. Michael Mäs

University of Groningen

Department of Sociology / ICS

Grote Rozenstraat 31

9712 TG Groningen / The Netherlands

 

Tel.:          +31(0)50 / 3636731

E-mail:           m.maes@rug.nl

personal data

Born:              1981 in Weimar/Germany

Nationality:    German

Current main research interests

-   Rational Choice Theory

-   Statistics and Measurement Methods

-   Philosophy of Science

-   Modelling Social Processes

-   Cohesion in Diverse Social Groups

-   Ethnic Discrimination and Ethnic Conflicts

-   Social Norms

current work

-   My PhD Project: One of the main research fields in sociology is the explanation of cohesion in social groups. Considering the rapid changes in the cultural composition of modern societies current research focuses on the conditions of cohesion in social groups that consist of members with diverse cultural backgrounds. Prominent theories on this research field state that contact between the diverse group members moderates the effect of diversity on cohesion (Allport 1954; Pettigrew 1998). For example Axelrod (1997) argued that diverse groups in which the members have only little contact will likely spilt up into opposing subgroups, whereas this split will be observed less often in groups with more contact. However empirical research suggests that contact can also have negative effects on a group’s cohesion. Especially in the work team literature one finds numerous reports about diverse groups that showed very little cohesion although there was a high contact rate (e.g. Lau and Murnighan 2005). My research focuses on the conditions of positive and negative effects of contact on cohesion. Thus the general research question is: Why and under which conditions does contact between the members of culturally diverse social groups increase or decrease the level of cohesion in the groups? In particular this project will focus on how the timing of contact affects the influence of contact on cohesion.

I use computational modeling techniques to develop new hypotheses. We are gathering longitudinal network data in two organizations and conduct laboratory experiments to test our theories.

My supervisors are: Andreas Flache, Werner Raub, Rafael Wittek and Károly Takács

 

 

 

Curriculum Vitae

 

educational Career

-   1999: A-levels passed at the Gymnasium (grammar school) August Heinrich Hoffmann von Fallersleben (certificate of aptitude for higher education)

-   1999 to 2000: compulsary service

-   2000 to 2005: studies of sociology and economics at the Alma Mater Lipsiensis (University of Leipzig)

>  August 2001: Vordiplom (preliminary exam)

>  specializing in sociological theory and econometrics

>  March 2005: Academic degree: Diplom-Soziologe, grade: cum laude (mit Auszeichnung)

research experiences

-   2002: Research Assistant to Prof. Dr. Karl-Dieter Opp

-   2003 to 2005: Research Assistant to Prof. Dr. Kurt Mühler and Prof. Dr. Karl-Dieter Opp

-   2003: empirical study on the reporting behaviour of crime on social groups

-   Summer term 2005: Lecturer at the chair of Thomas Voss, Dept. of Sociology in Leipzig

-   Since September 2005 I am a PhD-student at the ICS in Groningen

-   September – November 2008 I was academic guest at ETH Zurich. My Hosts were Dirk Helbing and Andreas Diekmann

Prices

-   Best Thesis Award of the Department of Sociology, University of Leipzig (2005)

-   Best Poster Award for a Poster presented at the International Workshop on Challenges and Visions in the Social Sciences (ETH Zurich, August 2008)

 

 

 

Scientific Publications

 

papers and Books

2008

Flache, Andreas and Michael Mäs. (2008) "Why do faultlines matter? A computational model of how strong demographic faultlines undermine team cohesion." Simulation Modelling Practice and Theory 16:175-191.

Flache, Andreas, and Michael Mäs. 2008. "How to get the timing right? A computational model of how demographic faultlines undermine team performance and how the right timing of contacts can solve the problem." Computational and Mathematical Organization Theory 14:23-51.

Mäs, Michael, and Andrea Knecht. 2008. "Die Entwicklung von negativen Beziehungen in Schulklassen." in Ein neues Paradigma in den Sozialwissenschaften: Netzwerkanalyse und Netzwerktheorie, edited by Christian Stegbauer. Wiesbaden: VS-Verlag.

 

2006

Mäs Michael. 2006. “Does Regional Identification Lead To Negative Attitudes Towards Foreigners?“ This paper was presented at the 101st Annual Meeting of the ASA in Montréal

 

2005

Mäs, Michael; Kurt Mühler, and Karl-Dieter Opp. 2005. “Wann ist man deutsch? Empirische Ergebnisse eines faktoriellen Surveys “. Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie 57:112-134.

Mäs, Michael. 2005. Regionalismus, Nationalismus und Fremdenfeindlichkeit“. Wiesbaden: VS-Verlag.

Mühler, Kurt; Karl-Dieter Opp; Michael Mäs and Ralph Richter. 2006. “Region, Nation, Europa. Die Dynamik regionaler und überregionaler Identifikation“. Wiesbaden: VS-Verlag.

Conference and Workshop Presentations

2008

Faultlines and Polarization. The neglected Effects of Crisscrossing work team members.” presented together with Andreas Flache and Károly Takács at 2008 Annual Meeting of the Academy of Management. Anaheim, California, August  11, 2008

The bridge over the faultline“ presented together with Andreas Flache and Károly Takács at the sunbelt XXVIII (2008)

’What on earth must we assume’ to explain increasing opinion differences between subgroups without assuming negative influence?” presented together with Andreas Flache and Hanne Visser at International Workshop on Challenges and Visions in the Social Sciences (ETH Zurich, August 2008)

 

2007

How to get the timing right? A computational model of how demographic faultlines undermine team performance and how the right timing of contacts can solve the problem.presented together with Andreas Flache at the sunbelt 2007 (8th European Social Network Conference)

“Network Games of Social Influence” presented together with Károly Takács (presenter) and Andreas Flache at the sunbelt 2007 (8th European Social Network Conference)

The double edge of demographic faultlines. The neglected effects of crisscrossing on cohesion and performance in work teams.“ presented together with Andreas Flache and Károly Takács at “Rational Choice Sociology: Theoretical Contributions and Empirical Applications” December 2007 at Venice International University

 

2006

Does Regional Identification Lead To Negative Attitudes Towards Foreigners?” presented at 101st Annual Meeting of the American Sociological Association in Montréal

 

2005

The Strength of Insufficient Punishment. Cooperation and Punishment in Norm Games“ presented together with Heiko Rauhut, Msc at “Rational Choice Sociology: Theoretical Contributions and Empirical Applications” December 2005 at Venice International University 

Invited Talks

“Homophily, Persuasion and Opinion Polarization. Laboratory experiments on Polarization in Small Groups” presented at Modeling Complex Socio-Economic Systems and Crises, September 2008 ETH Zurich

How to get the timing right? A computational model of how demographic faultlines undermine team performance and how the right timing of contacts can solve the problem.presented together with Andreas Flache at “Cooperation Relations and Social Networks Seminar” October 2006 at the University of Utrecht

How to get the timing right? A computational model of how demographic faultlines undermine team performance and how the right timing of contacts can solve the problem.presented together with Andreas Flache December 2006 at Methods and Models in Sociology (MEMOS)” at the University of Groningen

Does Regional Identification Lead To Negative Attitudes Towards Foreigners?” presented June 2006 at the University of Groningen at “Methods and Models in Sociology (MEMOS)

Modelling Panel data: Advantages and Problems” Student preparation for the MEMOS-Meeting June 2006

 

 

 

Courses

 

UNiversity of Leipzig

Summer Term 2005:     “Criticizing Sociological Theories” (in German)

Rijksuniversiteit Groningen

Winter Term 2006/07:   “Social Cohesion, moral Behavior and Well-Being” (in Dutch)

Summer Term 2007:     Model Building in the Social Sciences” (in English)

Winter Term 2007/08:   “Social Cohesion, moral Behavior and Well-Being” (in Dutch)

Summer Term 2008:     Model Building in the Social Sciences” (in English)